win2003 server 的降級
學校內的一台 win2003 server dc 硬碟掛掉,結果拿了一顆 6月時 ghost 的硬碟放上去,以為這樣就好了,誰知道災難才開始,陸續有同事反應無法登入或無法使用網路磁碟機,更絕的是同樣使用者名稱有的電腦可登入,有的不行,查了兩台 dc 主機,發現使用者竟然沒同步,查了網路資料才知道 active directory 如果超過 60 天是無法同步的,所以只有將資料舊的那台降級,再升級了,方法如下(最好先備份):
- 用 dcpromo 降級,一直無法成功,後來在網上查到用 dcpromo /forceremoval 加入參數強迫降級 OK 參考:http://support.microsoft.com/kb/332199/
- 可是降級後要加入網域卻顯示名稱已經存在無法加入,原來是DC上的名稱還在,用 ntdsutil.exe 將降級主機移除,參考 http://xiaohuli.blog.51cto.com/278763/52155
- 移除後,再加入網域,再升級成 dc,兩台就可以同步了,就解決了權限混亂的問題
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